When you are visiting the Indian capital city -   Delhi, there are several genuine reasons to pay a visit to the nearby   state of Haryana. Of course, due to its location close to Delhi, Haryana   has gained much popularity in the tourist map of India, but the state   itself offers a number of attractions which attract thousands of   tourists every year. From charming tourist destinations to tranquil   pilgrimage centers, from traditional arts and crafts to modern   technologies, from golfing to exciting adventure sports, Haryana offers   plenty of attractions for visitors. 
                  
                Situated in the northern part of India, Haryana   is bordered by the states of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh in the north,   Rajasthan in the west and south and Uttar Pradesh in the east. Haryana   itself surrounds Delhi from three sides, forming the northern, western   and southern boundaries of the National Capital Region. For   administrative purpose, Haryana is divided into four divisions namely –   Ambala, Gurgaon, Hisar and Rohtak and it spreads over an area of 44,212   sq. Kms. The Union territory of Chandigarh is its capital, while the   cities of Gurgaon, Panipat, Faridabad and Panchkula are industrial hubs   of the state. 
                
                So, while you visit Delhi, must head towards   Haryana to see some of the wonderful locations as well as tourist   attractions of India. Undoubtedly, a trip to Haryana will add more to   your memorable journey of India. 
             
            
              
History of Haryana
              The region of Haryana is one of the oldest known   areas of settlement in Indian subcontinent. History of Haryana can be   divided into four parts namely the Ancient period, Medieval period,   British India and Independent India. 
              
              Ancient Period: In the ancient period the   Saraswati River flowed through the northern part of the state and many   believe that the dry Ghaggar-Hakra River was the river bed of the   ancient Saraswati river. During the Indus Valley Civilization, a number   of settlements were concentrated along this river bed. The Vedic   Civilization also flourished on the banks of the river Saraswati and the   hymns of the Rigveda were written here. The great epic of India,   Mahabharata mentions Haryana as Bahudhhanyaka (land of plentiful grains)   and Bahudhana (land of immense riches). In truth, many places mentioned   in Mahabharata now correspond to modern cities in Haryana that include   Panprastha (Panipat), Prithudaka (Pehowa), Tilprastha (Tilput) and   Sonaprastha (Sonipat). 
              
              Medieval Period: In the 7th century A.D,   after defeating the Huns, King Harshavardhana established his capital at   Thanesar close to Kurukhestra. Following the death of the king, the   kingdom disintegrated but the region remained important for the rulers   of Delhi. In the 12th century A.D, Prithviraj Chauhan established a fort   at Hansi. Later Mohammed Ghori conquered this area in the 2nd Battle of   Tarain, after his death, the Delhi Sultanate was established that ruled   over the region for several centuries. The three well-known battles of   Panipat took place near the modern town of Panipat in the year 1526,   1566 and 1761. In the first battle of Panipat, Babur, the ruler of Kabul   defeated Ibrahim Lodi of the Delhi Sultanate and marked the beginning   of Mughal Empire in India, while the third battle marked the end of the   Maratha Empire in India. British India: During British regime, most of   Haryana was the part of the Punjab province and some parts were under   the princely states of Nabha, Jind and Patiala. In the Indian rebellion   of 1857 several leaders from Haryana including Rao Tula Ram participated   actively. 
              
              Independent India: After India's   independence, Haryana remained a part of Punjab. On 1st November, 1966   the eastern portion of Punjab was carved out as the separate state of   Haryana. The union territory of Chandigarh was declared the state   capital. 
            
              
Haryana - Tourist Destinations
              Of course, Haryana has few tourist destinations but   they offer several attractions for tourists visiting the state. If   you’re going from Delhi to any popular destination in north – Agra,   Jaipur, Amritsar, Kashmir etc. You have to cross Haryana. Chandigarh,   the capital city of the state, houses a number of tourist attractions.   Gurgaon, Panipat, Ambala, Faridabad and Panchkula are some of the other   important destinations of the state. 
            
              
Karnataka - Adventure
              A charming land, Karnataka is surfeited with   magnificent mountains, mighty rivers, ravishing rivulets, lovely becks,   shimmering rivulets, dense primeval forests and host of several other   natural resources. All these natural jewels together make Karnataka a   popular destination for adventure sports like trekking, parasailing,   Paragliding, hang-gliding, wildlife safari, rock climbing,   mountaineering, river rafting, angling, surfing, kayaking, scuba diving   and canoeing.
              Temples of Karnataka
              Popular temples of Karnataka display great works of   art and reveal the splendor of some of the great dynasties in power, in   the past. Apart from that there are several pilgrimage places located   within this state that see a lot of pilgrims who come to pay homage   every year. Some famous temples in Karnataka are the ISKCON Temple,   Hoysaleshvara Temple, Kedareshvara Temple, Indragiri Hill, Chandragiri   Hill, Krishna Temple Udupi, Virupaksha Temple.
              Wildlife of Karnataka
              Karnataka is dotted with wildlife reserves and   forest tracts. Evergreen forests of the Western Ghats and the tracts   lying to the south of Vindhyas hold a plethora of living forms. A number   of wildlife sanctuaries and parks lie abutted by the state boundaries.   The reserves support hundreds of species, of plants and animals. Some   major wildlife reserves include Bandipur National Park, Nagarhole   National Park, Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary,   Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary.
              How to Reach
              By Air: A total of five airports render their   services in the region. These airports are located at Bangalore, Hubli,   Mysore, Belgaum and Mangalore. Domestic and international flights   operate from these airports. 
              By Railways:  Karnataka state is well connected with rail lines   that lay spread all over. Railway networks cover about 3090kms in   Karnataka. Major rail heads in the state are Bangalore, Hubli-Dharwad,   Mangalore, Hassan, Gulbarga and Belgaum. 
              By Road:  Road network further connects different cities and   towns of Karnataka. The state sees a total of six national highways   providing the access to the state. The interiors of Karnataka are served   by state highways and rural roads. Buses, minibuses, rickshaws and   taxis are some popular means of transport.
              Shopping at Karnataka
              Karnataka shopping presents a whole new dimension to   the state as a result of which tourists pour in throughout the year to   purchase truly scintillating works of art. The Shopaholics will not be   disappointed on a tour of Karnataka as the shopping opportunities are   numerous. If you possess a mellow spot for shopping, Karnataka is the   ideal venue for you to explore the exquisitely renovated and extremely   alluring shopping malls. If you want to enhance the decor of your living   room with the one of kind sandalwood carvings or drape yourself in an   expensive and intricately ornamented silk saree, Karnataka shopping will   furnish you with these articles at an astonishingly affordable price.